Search results for "transcranial alternating current stimulation"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Frequency-specific after-effects of transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) on motor learning: Preliminary data of a simultaneous tACS-EE…

2017

0301 basic medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceBiophysicsElectroencephalographylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinemedicineNeurology (clinical)businessMotor learningNeurosciencelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTranscranial alternating current stimulationBrain Stimulation
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Brain Oscillatory and Hemodynamic Activity in a Bimanual Coordination Task Following Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS): A Combined …

2018

Motor control is associated with synchronized oscillatory activity at alpha (8–12 Hz) and beta (12–30 Hz) frequencies in a cerebello-thalamo-cortical network. Previous studies demonstrated that transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is capable of entraining ongoing oscillatory activity while also modulating motor control. However, the modulatory effects of tACS on both motor control and its underlying electro- and neurophysiological mechanisms remain ambiguous. Thus, the purpose of this study was to contribute to gathering neurophysiological knowledge regarding tACS effects by investigating the after-effects of 10 Hz tACS and 20 Hz tACS at parietal brain areas on bimanual coord…

Cognitive NeurosciencePosterior parietal cortexElectroencephalographyalpha oscillations050105 experimental psychologybimanual movementslcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineNeuroimagingmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryTranscranial alternating current stimulationOriginal Researchbeta oscillationsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry05 social sciencesMotor controlhigh-definition tACSNeurophysiologyafter-effectsElectrophysiologystomatognathic diseasesNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structurebusinessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHboxyMotor cortexNeuroscienceFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
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Effects of low-gamma tACS on primary motor cortex in implicit motor learning

2019

Abstract In the primary motor cortex (M1), rhythmic activity in the gamma frequency band has been found during movement planning, onset and execution. Although the role of high-gamma oscillatory activity in M1 is well established, the contribution of low-gamma activity is still unexplored. In this study, transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) was used with the aim to specifically modulate low-gamma frequency band in M1, during an implicit motor learning task. A 40 Hz-tACS was applied over the left M1 while participants performed a serial reaction time task (SRTT) using their right hand. The task required the repetitive execution of sequential movements in response to sequences …

Serial reaction timeAdultMaleComputer scienceMotor learningmedicine.medical_treatmentMovementPrimary motor cortexInterference theoryMotor ActivityTranscranial Direct Current StimulationGamma oscillation03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinemedicineReaction TimeGamma RhythmHumansLearning030304 developmental biologyTranscranial alternating current stimulationMotor Evoked Potentials (MEP)0303 health sciencesSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaMotor Cortextranscranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS)Evoked Potentials MotorRandom sequenceHealthy VolunteersTranscranial magnetic stimulationSerial reaction time task (SRTT)FemaleSequence learningPrimary motor cortexMotor learningNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor Performance
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Functional Role of Cerebellar Gamma Frequency in Motor Sequences Learning: a tACS Study

2021

Although the role of the cerebellum in motor sequences learning is widely established, the specific function of its gamma oscillatory activity still remains unclear. In the present study, gamma (50 Hz)—or delta (1 Hz)—transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) was applied to the right cerebellar cortex while participants performed an implicit serial reaction time task (SRTT) with their right hand. The task required the execution of motor sequences simultaneously with the presentation of a series of visual stimuli. The same sequence was repeated across multiple task blocks (from blocks 2 to 5 and from blocks 7 to 8), whereas in other blocks, new/pseudorandom sequences were reproduce…

Serial reaction timeCerebellumVisual perceptionComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentStimulationTranscranial Direct Current Stimulation050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImplicit motor learningTranscranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)CerebellummedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCerebellar stimulation05 social sciencesMotor CortexEvoked Potentials MotorTranscranial Magnetic StimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulationSerial reaction time task (SRTT)medicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyOriginal ArticleTranscranial alternating current stimulation (tACS)Neurology (clinical)Primary motor cortexMotor learningNeurosciencePsychomotor Performance030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThe Cerebellum
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Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS) Does Not Affect Sports People’s Explosive Power: A Pilot Study

2021

Purpose: This study is aimed to preliminary investigate whether transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) could affect explosive power considering genetic background in sport subjects.Methods: Seventeen healthy sports volunteers with at least 3 years of sports activities participated in the experiment. After 2 weeks of familiarization performed without any stimulation, each participant received either 50 Hz-tACS or sham-tACS. Before and after stimulation, subjects performed the following tests: (1) the squat jump with the hands on the hips (SJ); (2) countermovement jump with the hands on the hips (CMJ); (3) countermovement jump with arm swing (CMJ-AS); (4) 15-s Bosco’s test; (5) s…

tACSmedicine.medical_specialtybrain stimulationNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryAffect (psychology)polymorphism03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmotor cortexSquat jumpsport performancemedicineSports activityACEBiological PsychiatryOriginal Research030304 developmental biologyTranscranial alternating current stimulation0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryHuman NeurosciencePsychiatry and Mental healthBDNFNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyArm swingBrain stimulationCountermovement jumpbusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRC321-571Explosive powerFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Improving the Effect of Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS): A Systematic Review

2021

With the development of electrical stimulation technology, traditional transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) technology has been found to have the drawback of not targeting a specific area accurately. Studies have shown that optimizing the number and position of electrodes during electrical stimulation has a very good effect on enhancing brain stimulation accuracy. At present, an increasing number of laboratories have begun to optimize tACS. However, there has been no study summarizing the optimization methods of tACS. Determining whether different optimization methods are effective and the optimization approach could provide information that could guide future tACS research. …

transcranial alternating current stimulationComputer scienceNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaHuman NeuroscienceReviewhigh definition electrical stimulationintersectional short pulse methodBehavioral NeurosciencePsychiatry and Mental healthstomatognathic diseasesNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologystomatognathic systemBrain stimulationphase-shifted tACSElectronic engineeringOptimization methodstemporally interfering methodBiological Psychiatryamplitude modulated tACSRC321-571Transcranial alternating current stimulationFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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